Aluminum plate smelting process must have a sufficiently high temperature to ensure that aluminum alloy plate and other metal elements melting and dissolved sufficiently, the heating temperature is too high, the melting speed faster, but also make mutual harmful action metal with the furnace gas, lining and so reduce the time . Practice shows that rapid heating to accelerate the melting charge,shorten the melting time, to improve productivity and quality are beneficial.
But the high temperature prone to overheating, especially in the use of flame reverberatory furnace heating, gun charge in direct contact to the intense heat is applied to the molten or semi-molten metal, prone to gas invasion melt. Meanwhile, the higher the temperature, the reaction interact with the metal furnace gas, the lining also be faster, it will cause metal loss and decrease melt quality. Superheated gas absorbs not only easy, but also easy to make the grain structure in the solidified ingot thick, increasing propensity ingot cracks Alloy. Therefore, in the smelting operation, should control the melting temperature of the melt to prevent overheating.
Aluminum plate in actual production, it is necessary to prevent overheating of the melt, but also to accelerate the melting, melting time shorter. Control the melting temperature is extremely important. Most plants are using flash after feeding high-temperature rapid melting, so that in a semi-solid, semi-liquid state of metal shorter time when exposed to intense flame furnace gas and reduce the oxidation of the metal, burning and reduce melt suction gas. When a layer of liquid metal after the charge level, in order to reduce local overheating of the melt should be appropriate to reduce the melting temperature, and to strengthen the agitation in order to facilitate the melt in the smelting process of heat conduction.
No comments:
Post a Comment